Em chord on guitar

E Minor. Notes: E, G and B.

Em guitar chord diagram, open position2B53EREBEGBE
Open position · Easy

How to play Em

  1. Put your middle finger on the 5th (A) string at fret 2 (B).
  2. Put your ring finger on the 4th (D) string at fret 2 (E).
  3. Let the open low E, G, B and high E strings ring.
  4. Strum from the low E string down.
Lowest note: E (the root)Strings played: 6 of 6Other voicings: 3 below

All 4 ways to play Em

Easiest first. Tap play to hear each one.
Em guitar chord, open position2B53EREBEGBE

Open position

Easy
Em guitar chord, barre at fret 22fr1B51ER3B54ER2Gb3EBEBEG

Barre at fret 2

Hard
Em guitar chord, fret 9 position9fr××4ER3Gb31B52EREGBE

Fret 9 position

Hard
Em guitar chord, barre at fret 77fr×1ER3B54ER2Gb31B5EBEGB

Barre at fret 7

Hard

Notes and theory

Eroot
Gb3 · minor third
B5 · perfect fifth

The minor triad swaps the major third for a minor third, which gives it a darker, sadder color. The formula is 1 b3 5, and you will also see it written as Emin and E-.

Keys that use Em

More E chords

All E guitar chords

Em with another bass note

minor chords in every key

Questions

What notes are in the Em chord?

Em (E minor) is made of three notes: E (root), G (minor third) and B (perfect fifth).

How do you play Em on guitar?

The easiest Em is the "open position" shape. Put your middle finger on the 5th (A) string at fret 2 (B). Put your ring finger on the 4th (D) string at fret 2 (E). Let the open low E, G, B and high E strings ring.

Is Em hard to play on guitar?

No. The easiest version is rated easy and uses 2 fretted notes plus open strings.

What is the difference between Em and E?

Only the third changes. E major uses a major third and sounds bright; E minor lowers that note by a half step, which makes it sound darker. The root and the fifth stay the same.

What key is Em in?

Em belongs to 6 keys: C major (as the iii chord), D major (as the ii chord), G major (as the vi chord), E minor (as the i chord), A minor (as the v chord) and B minor (as the iv chord).

What does a minor chord sound like?

The minor triad swaps the major third for a minor third, which gives it a darker, sadder color.